Nouns

(n)discrepancy, variance, variantan event that departs from expectations
(n)form, variant, strain, var.(biology) a group of organisms within a species that differ in trivial ways from similar groups“a new strain of microorganisms”
(n)version, variant, variation, editionsomething a little different from others of the same type“an experimental version of the night fighter”, “a variant of the same word”, “an emery wheel is the modern variation of a grindstone”, “the boy is a younger edition of his father”

Adjectives

(s)variantdiffering from a norm or standard“a variant spelling”
(s)variantexhibiting variation and change“letters variant in size”