Verbs

(v)correct, rectify, rightmake right or correct“Correct the mistakes”, “rectify the calculation”
(v)right, compensate, redress, correctmake reparations or amends for“right a wrong done to the victims of the Holocaust”
(v)chastise, castigate, objurgate, chasten, correctcensure severely“She chastised him for his insensitive remarks”
(v)compensate, counterbalance, correct, make up, even out, even off, even upadjust for“engineers will work to correct the effects of air resistance”
(v)discipline, correct, sort outpunish in order to gain control or enforce obedience“The teacher disciplined the pupils rather frequently”
(v)decline, slump, correctfall in value“the stock market corrected”, “prices slumped”
(v)adjust, set, correctalter or regulate so as to achieve accuracy or conform to a standard“Adjust the clock, please”, “correct the alignment of the front wheels”
(v)correcttreat a defect“The new contact lenses will correct for his myopia”

Adjectives

(a)correct, rightfree from error; especially conforming to fact or truth“the correct answer”, “the correct version”, “the right answer”, “took the right road”, “the right decision”
(s)correct, rightsocially right or correct“it isn't right to leave the party without saying goodbye”, “correct behavior”
(s)correct, rightin accord with accepted standards of usage or procedure“what's the right word for this?”, “the right way to open oysters”
(a)right, correctcorrect in opinion or judgment“time proved him right”