kʌmˈpoʊnənt kənˈstɪtjuənt kənˈstɪtjuənt ˌkɒnstɪˈtjuːʃ(ə)n(ə)l ˌkɑnstɪˈt(j)uʃ(ə)n(ə)l ˈɛlɪmənt ˈfæktə ˈfæktɚ ɪnˈɡɹiːdi.ənt ɔːˈɡænɪk ɔɹˈɡænɪk pɑːt pɑɹt pɐːt ˈpɔɹʃən ˈpɔːʃən constitutional in the structure of something (especially your physical makeup) an artifact that is one of the individual parts of which a composite entity is made up; especially a part that can be separated from or attached to a system spare components for cars a component or constituent element of a system an abstract part of something jealousy was a component of his character two constituents of a musical composition are melody and harmony the grammatical elements of a sentence a key factor in her success humor: an effective ingredient of a speech (grammar) a word or phrase or clause forming part of a larger grammatical construction a member of a constituency; a citizen who is represented in a government by officials for whom he or she votes needs continued support by constituents to be re-elected something determined in relation to something that includes it he wanted to feel a part of something bigger than himself I read a portion of the manuscript the smaller component is hard to reach the animal constituent of plankton