<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE LexicalResource SYSTEM "http://globalwordnet.github.io/schemas/WN-LMF-relaxed-1.4.dtd">
<LexicalResource xmlns:dc="https://globalwordnet.github.io/schemas/dc/">
  <Lexicon id="oewn" label="Open English Wordnet" language="en" email="english-wordnet@googlegroups.com" license="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" version="2024" url="https://github.com/globalwordnet/english-wordnet">
    <LexicalEntry id="oewn-anchor-n">
      <Lemma writtenForm="anchor" partOfSpeech="n"/>
      <Sense id="oewn-anchor-n-05702197-n" synset="oewn-05702197-n" dc:identifier="anchor%1:09:00::">
        <SenseRelation relType="derivation" target="oewn-anchor-v-01307604-v"/>
      </Sense>
    </LexicalEntry>
    <LexicalEntry id="oewn-back-n">
      <Lemma writtenForm="back" partOfSpeech="n"/>
      <Sense id="oewn-back-n-05595824-n" synset="oewn-05595824-n" dc:identifier="back%1:08:01::"/>
    </LexicalEntry>
    <LexicalEntry id="oewn-backbone-n">
      <Lemma writtenForm="backbone" partOfSpeech="n">
        <Pronunciation variety="GB">ˈbækˌbəʊn</Pronunciation>
        <Pronunciation variety="US">ˈbækˌboʊn</Pronunciation>
      </Lemma>
      <Sense id="oewn-backbone-n-02771438-n" synset="oewn-02771438-n" dc:identifier="backbone%1:06:00::"/>
      <Sense id="oewn-backbone-n-04285118-n" synset="oewn-04285118-n" dc:identifier="backbone%1:06:01::"/>
      <Sense id="oewn-backbone-n-05039506-n" synset="oewn-05039506-n" dc:identifier="backbone%1:07:00::"/>
      <Sense id="oewn-backbone-n-05595824-n" synset="oewn-05595824-n" dc:identifier="backbone%1:08:00::"/>
      <Sense id="oewn-backbone-n-05702197-n" synset="oewn-05702197-n" dc:identifier="backbone%1:09:00::"/>
    </LexicalEntry>
    <LexicalEntry id="oewn-grit-n">
      <Lemma writtenForm="grit" partOfSpeech="n"/>
      <Sense id="oewn-grit-n-05039506-n" synset="oewn-05039506-n" dc:identifier="grit%1:07:00::">
        <SenseRelation relType="derivation" target="oewn-gritty-a-00264860-s"/>
      </Sense>
    </LexicalEntry>
    <LexicalEntry id="oewn-gumption-n">
      <Lemma writtenForm="gumption" partOfSpeech="n">
        <Pronunciation>ˈɡʌmpʃən</Pronunciation>
      </Lemma>
      <Sense id="oewn-gumption-n-05039506-n" synset="oewn-05039506-n" dc:identifier="gumption%1:07:00::"/>
    </LexicalEntry>
    <LexicalEntry id="oewn-guts-n">
      <Lemma writtenForm="guts" partOfSpeech="n">
        <Pronunciation>ɡʌts</Pronunciation>
      </Lemma>
      <Sense id="oewn-guts-n-05039506-n" synset="oewn-05039506-n" dc:identifier="guts%1:07:00::">
        <SenseRelation relType="derivation" target="oewn-gutsy-a-00267500-a"/>
      </Sense>
    </LexicalEntry>
    <LexicalEntry id="oewn-keystone-n">
      <Lemma writtenForm="keystone" partOfSpeech="n">
        <Pronunciation>ˈkiː.stəʊn</Pronunciation>
      </Lemma>
      <Sense id="oewn-keystone-n-05702197-n" synset="oewn-05702197-n" dc:identifier="keystone%1:09:00::"/>
    </LexicalEntry>
    <LexicalEntry id="oewn-linchpin-n">
      <Lemma writtenForm="linchpin" partOfSpeech="n">
        <Pronunciation>ˈlɪnt͡ʃˌpɪn</Pronunciation>
      </Lemma>
      <Sense id="oewn-linchpin-n-05702197-n" synset="oewn-05702197-n" dc:identifier="linchpin%1:09:00::"/>
    </LexicalEntry>
    <LexicalEntry id="oewn-lynchpin-n">
      <Lemma writtenForm="lynchpin" partOfSpeech="n"/>
      <Sense id="oewn-lynchpin-n-05702197-n" synset="oewn-05702197-n" dc:identifier="lynchpin%1:09:00::"/>
    </LexicalEntry>
    <LexicalEntry id="oewn-mainstay-n">
      <Lemma writtenForm="mainstay" partOfSpeech="n">
        <Pronunciation>ˈmeɪn.steɪ</Pronunciation>
      </Lemma>
      <Sense id="oewn-mainstay-n-05702197-n" synset="oewn-05702197-n" dc:identifier="mainstay%1:09:00::"/>
    </LexicalEntry>
    <LexicalEntry id="oewn-moxie-n">
      <Lemma writtenForm="moxie" partOfSpeech="n">
        <Pronunciation>ˈmɒksi</Pronunciation>
      </Lemma>
      <Sense id="oewn-moxie-n-05039506-n" synset="oewn-05039506-n" dc:identifier="moxie%1:07:00::"/>
    </LexicalEntry>
    <LexicalEntry id="oewn-rachis-n">
      <Lemma writtenForm="rachis" partOfSpeech="n">
        <Pronunciation>ˈɹeɪkɪs</Pronunciation>
      </Lemma>
      <Form writtenForm="rhachises"/>
      <Sense id="oewn-rachis-n-05595824-n" synset="oewn-05595824-n" dc:identifier="rachis%1:08:00::"/>
    </LexicalEntry>
    <LexicalEntry id="oewn-sand-n">
      <Lemma writtenForm="sand" partOfSpeech="n"/>
      <Sense id="oewn-sand-n-05039506-n" synset="oewn-05039506-n" dc:identifier="sand%1:07:00::"/>
    </LexicalEntry>
    <LexicalEntry id="oewn-spinal_column-n">
      <Lemma writtenForm="spinal column" partOfSpeech="n"/>
      <Sense id="oewn-spinal_column-n-05595824-n" synset="oewn-05595824-n" dc:identifier="spinal_column%1:08:00::"/>
    </LexicalEntry>
    <LexicalEntry id="oewn-spine-n">
      <Lemma writtenForm="spine" partOfSpeech="n">
        <Pronunciation>spaɪn</Pronunciation>
      </Lemma>
      <Sense id="oewn-spine-n-04285118-n" synset="oewn-04285118-n" dc:identifier="spine%1:06:00::"/>
      <Sense id="oewn-spine-n-05595824-n" synset="oewn-05595824-n" dc:identifier="spine%1:08:00::">
        <SenseRelation relType="derivation" target="oewn-spinal-a-02895760-a"/>
      </Sense>
    </LexicalEntry>
    <LexicalEntry id="oewn-vertebral_column-n">
      <Lemma writtenForm="vertebral column" partOfSpeech="n"/>
      <Sense id="oewn-vertebral_column-n-05595824-n" synset="oewn-05595824-n" dc:identifier="vertebral_column%1:08:00::"/>
    </LexicalEntry>
    <Synset id="oewn-02771438-n" ili="i50327" partOfSpeech="n" members="oewn-backbone-n" lexfile="noun.artifact">
      <Definition language="en">the part of a network that connects other networks together</Definition>
      <SynsetRelation relType="hypernym" target="oewn-03095830-n"/>
      <SynsetRelation relType="holo_part" target="oewn-03825135-n"/>
      <Example language="en">the backbone is the part of a communication network that carries the heaviest traffic</Example>
    </Synset>
    <Synset id="oewn-04285118-n" ili="i59325" partOfSpeech="n" members="oewn-spine-n oewn-backbone-n" lexfile="noun.artifact">
      <Definition language="en">the part of a book&apos;s cover that encloses the inner side of the book&apos;s pages and that faces outward when the book is shelved</Definition>
      <SynsetRelation relType="hypernym" target="oewn-03898588-n"/>
      <SynsetRelation relType="holo_part" target="oewn-02873453-n"/>
      <Example language="en">the title and author were printed on the spine of the book</Example>
    </Synset>
    <Synset id="oewn-05039506-n" ili="i63446" partOfSpeech="n" members="oewn-backbone-n oewn-grit-n oewn-guts-n oewn-moxie-n oewn-sand-n oewn-gumption-n" lexfile="noun.attribute">
      <Definition language="en">fortitude and determination</Definition>
      <SynsetRelation relType="exemplifies" target="oewn-07089193-n"/>
      <SynsetRelation relType="hypernym" target="oewn-05039348-n"/>
      <Example language="en">he didn&apos;t have the guts to try it</Example>
    </Synset>
    <Synset id="oewn-05595824-n" ili="i66280" partOfSpeech="n" members="oewn-spinal_column-n oewn-vertebral_column-n oewn-spine-n oewn-backbone-n oewn-back-n oewn-rachis-n" lexfile="noun.body">
      <Definition language="en">the series of vertebrae forming the axis of the skeleton and protecting the spinal cord</Definition>
      <SynsetRelation relType="hypernym" target="oewn-05593315-n"/>
      <SynsetRelation relType="mero_part" target="oewn-05256575-n"/>
      <SynsetRelation relType="mero_part" target="oewn-05281746-n"/>
      <SynsetRelation relType="mero_part" target="oewn-05291832-n"/>
      <SynsetRelation relType="mero_part" target="oewn-05292116-n"/>
      <SynsetRelation relType="hyponym" target="oewn-01469113-n"/>
      <SynsetRelation relType="hyponym" target="oewn-01897769-n"/>
      <SynsetRelation relType="holo_part" target="oewn-05594938-n"/>
      <Example language="en">the fall broke his back</Example>
    </Synset>
    <Synset id="oewn-05702197-n" ili="i66838" partOfSpeech="n" members="oewn-anchor-n oewn-mainstay-n oewn-keystone-n oewn-backbone-n oewn-linchpin-n oewn-lynchpin-n" lexfile="noun.cognition">
      <Definition language="en">a central cohesive source of support and stability</Definition>
      <SynsetRelation relType="hypernym" target="oewn-05701884-n"/>
      <Example language="en">faith is his anchor</Example>
      <Example language="en">the keystone of campaign reform was the ban on soft money</Example>
      <Example language="en">he is the linchpin of this firm</Example>
    </Synset>
  </Lexicon>
</LexicalResource>